How NASA Astronaut Don Pettit Repaired his Omega Watch with Duct Tape during an ISS Mission

Introduction

Don Pettit, a chemical engineer and NASA’s oldest-serving astronaut at 68, recently revealed the remarkable story of how he repaired his Omega watch during a mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS). The repair not only fixed Pettit’s watch but also revolutionized NASA’s approach to repairs in space. This article dives into the details of Pettit’s repair job and its impact on the supply protocol of the ISS.

Repairing the Omega Watch: A Brave Endeavor

Pettit, who had a background as a diesel mechanic before becoming an astronaut, felt comfortable with mechanical and electrical devices. He decided to fix his Omega watch himself without any instructions or guidance. Using his skills and knowledge, Pettit successfully repaired the watch. However, what made this repair extraordinary was the fact that he had to hold down minuscule watch parts using duct tape in the microgravity environment of the ISS.

A New Approach to Repairs on the ISS

Prior to Pettit’s watch repair, the standard procedure for repairs on the ISS involved replacing entire units rather than taking them apart. The Space Shuttle, which had the capacity to carry 20 tons of supplies, made it easy to transport spare parts, and repairs on the ISS were based on this supply protocol.

However, the 2003 Columbia disaster changed everything. The Space Shuttle disintegrated during reentry due to damage suffered during its launch. As a result, the shuttle program was temporarily grounded for two and a half years, leaving the ISS crew size reduced to two and significantly impacting the availability of supplies. Pettit’s extended stay on the ISS during this time led to a reevaluation of the repair mechanism onboard the station.

Fine Repair on Orbit: Pettit’s Watch Repair Instructions

While Pettit was on the ISS, he downlinked the video of his watch repair job, coinciding with the Columbia disaster. This video demonstration showed that fine repair work could be done onboard the ISS. It opened up new possibilities for repairing equipment on orbit without relying solely on replacement units.

The maintenance team at NASA, inspired by Pettit’s watch repair, started considering the idea of taking apart and fixing equipment on the ISS rather than simply replacing it. This shift in mindset paved the way for future repairs and maintenance work on the station.

Pettit’s Role in Changing the Perception of Astronauts

Pettit’s watch repair wasn’t just about fixing a timepiece; it was a significant milestone in changing perceptions about astronauts and their capabilities. The video of Pettit’s intricate repair work demonstrated the dexterity and fine motor skills of astronauts, dispelling the notion that they were mere “klutzes” or “bulls in a china closet.” It showcased their ability to perform delicate repair tasks in space.

The Significance for Future Space Exploration

With the recent passing of the NASA Authorization Act, extending US participation in the ISS until 2030, and the increasing involvement of commercial space operators, the impact of Pettit’s watch repair continues to resonate. Swiss watchmaking, which played a crucial role in space exploration during the Apollo missions, remains relevant in today’s era of space exploration.

Conclusion

Don Pettit’s remarkable repair of his Omega watch using duct tape aboard the ISS not only fixed his timepiece but also revolutionized NASA’s approach to repairs in space. It showcased the potential for fine repair work on orbit and inspired a new mindset at the space agency. Today, as we look towards the future of space exploration, Pettit’s repair serves as a reminder of the ingenuity and resourcefulness of astronauts and the enduring role of Swiss watchmaking in the history of space travel.